SEVERNSIDE BIRDS































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1.
Red-throated Diver.....................rare visitor; 1991,1993,2000,2007,2011,2012,2013,2015,2018,2022,2023,2024
2.
Black-throated Diver..................very rare visitor; 1991,2000,2015,2022
3.
Pacific Diver................................one record, November 2009
4.
Great Northern Diver..................rare visitor; 1983,1989,2000,2006,2008,2010,2013,2015,2017,2020,2021,2022,2023
5.
Little Grebe.................................migrant, resident
6.
Great Crested Grebe....................usually only one or two records each year.
7.
Slavonian Grebe...........................6 records; 1989,1996,2000,2010,2016,2024
8.
Black-necked Grebe.................... 2 records; 1996, 2015
9.
Fulmar..........................................regular visitor in SW or W gales
10.
Sooty Shearwater.........................one record in September 1974 (3rd county record)
11.
Manx Shearwater.........................annual in summer/autumn gales. 1000 birds in June 1977 and July 2023
12.
Balearic Shearwater.....................one record in September 1988 (1st county record)
13.
Cory’s Shearwater.......................three records; November 2000, January 2004, July 2023  (1st county record)
14.
Fregetta Storm Petrel................. one record, November 2009 (Black-bellied or White-bellied Storm Petrel)
15.
Storm Petrel..............................storm driven visitor, almost annual. 30+ June 2012
16.
Leach’s Petrel.................... .......storm driven visitor, almost annual. 250+ in Oct. 1952
17.
Northern Gannet..........................storm driven visitor
18.
Cormorant....................................migrant/resident in small numbers
19.
Shag.............................................very scarce visitor
20.
Bittern.........................................4 records; January&February 2011, 2 at ASW Feb 2012, November 2014, Jan 2017
21.
Cattle Egret...............................27 records; September 2012, March 2017, July 2017, Oct 2019, July, Sep, Oct, Nov 2020, Apr, May 2021, May, Sep, Dec 2022, Sep (a single, 2, flock of 9 and a single), October (2) 2023, February, March (5), May (2), June (highest count 10), Oct (2) 2024
22.
Little Egret..................................1st recorded May 1993, now regular (highest count 46+ July 2024)
23.
Great White Egret.......................150+ records; Sep 2013, May 2015, June 2015, Oct 2015(2), Dec 2015, Sep & Oct 2016, Apr 2017, Apr 2018(3), July 2018, Mar/Jul (4), Aug / Sep/Oct 2019  (Highest count 6), June , Sep, Oct, Nov 2020 , Apr (3), June, Aug  Oct  Nov 2021, March  (5) Apr (14)  May (5)  June (6)  Jul (3) Aug (4)  Sep (6), Oct (11) 2022 Jan, Feb, Apr (2), May (3), June (6), July (3), Aug , Sep  (2+) Oct (4) Nov (2) 2023, Jan (3), Apr (7) , May (5), June (6), July (3), Aug  (3), Sep (12), Oct (2), Nov,  Dec 2024 , Feb, March (2)2024
24.
Grey Heron................................ non-breeding resident
25.
White Stork.................................6 records; 2 birds September 2010, April 2015, April 2018, April 2021, June 2024, November 2024
26.
Glossy Ibis................................. 9 records (10 birds); October 2009, September 2010, November 2015, July 2019, September 2021 (2), Feb 2022, October 2023, May 2024, March 2025
27.
Spoonbill.....................................40 records, Apr (2), May 98  Feb 04, Apr 06, Sep 08, Sep 11(5), Oct 11 (2), May 12, Mar 14, May  15, Oct 15, Apr , May (2), June 2017, Aug 2019, Mar , Apr, May , Sep 2020, Apr 2021, Nov 2021,  Apr (2)/May, June (2), July  (2), November 2022, Jan , Feb, Mar, Apr , June(2), Aug 2023, Apr, May (2), June,  October (2) 2024, Jan 2025
28.
Mute Swan.................................resident breeder
29.
Bewick’s Swan............................less than annual winter visitor, usually “fly overs”
30.
Whooper Swan............................15 records; 5 birds in Nov 1983, 2 Jan 05,  March 08, 2 Nov 09, 2 Oct 10, Feb 12, Nov 13, 5 records of 15 birds 2018, 4 in Dec 2020, 15+ Jan 2023, Jan 2024
31.
Pink-footed Goose.......................very rare visitor; 1940,1996,2021,2023,2024
32.
White-fronted Goose...................rare winter visitor, usually small numbers
33.
Greylag Goose.............................1st record 1984, now annual. Highest count 100+ October 2024
34.
Canada Goose..............................once rare visitor, now regular, largest flock 800+ September 2024
35.
Barnacle Goose............................rare migrant, may involve some wild birds. 61 Jan 2023
36.
Brent Goose.................................migrant / winter visitor. Max 115 in Jan 2009. Pale-bellied race in 1995, 07, 09, 10 and 12
37.
Egyptian Goose.......................... scarce, March 2013 and December 2013,2016,2017,2018,2019 (2),2020 (3),2021, March (2), December 2023, February 2024 (3), February 2025
38.
Shelduck.......................................resident, a few pairs breed.
39.
Mandarin.....................................3 records, a pair March 2006, male October 2017, male Feb or March 2023
40.
Wigeon........................................common winter visitor. 7000+ in  March 1987
41.
Gadwall....................................... migrant, resident in small numbers. Occasional breeder.
42.
Teal..............................................common migrant / winter visitor
43.
Green-winged Teal...................4 records; December 2013, March 2014, November 2014, Jan, Feb, April 2015
44.
Mallard........................................ common resident
45.
Northern Pintail............................annual visitor, small numbers
46.
Garganey......................................once rare but now regular migrant
47.
Northern Shoveler........................migrant/winter visitor in small numbers
48.
Red-crested Pochard....................4 records; 1996,1998,2002,2024
49.
Common Pochard........................migrant/winter visitor in small numbers
50.
Ring-necked Duck....................... two drakes 1988, drake 2000 at Orchard Pools plus returning to ASW most years to 2008
51.
Tufted Duck.................................migrant/winter visitor in small numbers. Has bred
52.
Greater Scaup..............................rare migrant
53.
Eider............................................scarce migrant/storm driven
54.
Long-tailed Duck.........................very rare migrant
55.
Common Scoter...........................annual migrant / storm driven
56.
Velvet Scoter...............................very rare migrant/winter visitor
57.
Goldeneye...................................rare migrant
58.
Smew...........................................6 records; 5 drakes 1991, 2 1997, redhead Jan, drake Feb 2003, redhead Jan 2006, Nov 2010
59.
Red-breasted Merganser..............scarce migrant/winter visitor. Nine females in 1998
60.
Goosander....................................scarce migrant/winter visitor
61.
Ruddy Duck.................................previous scarce migrant/ bred at ASW. Now very rare.
62.
Honey Buzzard............................3 records May 1991, Sept. 1996, May 2011
63.
Booted Eagle................................one record March 2025
64.
Black Kite...................................  one record March 2010
65.
Red Kite.......................................185+ records since first record in 2005,.  Now 25+ records per year.
66.
White-tailed Eagle........................ One from a reintroduction scheme September 2024
67.
Marsh Harrier..............................once rare migrant, now regular. 130+ records 1983-2025
68.
Hen Harrier................................rare migrant. Only 24 records since 1985
69.
Montagu’s Harrier.......................two records; October 1991, May 2015
70.
Sparrowhawk...............................resident
71.
Northern Goshawk...................... 13 records; October 1985 at ASW, Jul. 1997, Aug. 1998, Nov 06, Oct 10, Sep 2011, Apr 2018, March 2022, Jan, Feb, Apr, Oct 2024
72.
Common Buzzard........................resident
73.
Osprey.........................................45 records; 1979, 1987, 1997, 2000, 03 (2), 05, 07, 08, 09 (2), 10, 11(2), 2013(2), 2015(2), 2016(2), 2017, 2018(3), 2019 (3), 2020, 2021(2), 2022(2),2023(5), 2024(7)
74.
Common Kestrel..........................resident
75.
Red-footed Falcon.......................one record; October 2014
76.
Merlin..........................................migrant, winter visitor
77.
Hobby..........................................migrant, summer visitor
78.
Peregrine ...................................resident
79.
Red-legged Partridge.....................previously regular, now rare visitor
80.
Grey Partridge..............................previously regular, now very rare visitor
81.
Quail............................................one record July 2006
82.
Pheasant.......................................resident
83.
Water Rail................................... migrant, winter visitor, has bred.
84.
Moorhen.......................................resident
85.
Coot..............................................resident
86.
Common Crane............................14 records; Jan. 2000,  March 2010,  May 2013, Sep 2014,  March 2015, Feb,March,Oct 2016 , March 2017 (some wild), Feb ,March 2020, March , September  2023, March 2024. Highest count 4
87.
Oystercatcher..............................once scarce now resident with peak of 250+ birds
88.
Avocet.........................................once rare, now migrant and recent breeder. 43 present March 2023
89.
Black-winged Stilt.......................2 records (3 birds); May 2017, June/July 2021(2)
90.
Stone Curlew...............................4 records. July 1999, April 2006, March 2013, April 2018
91.
Little Ringed Plover..................  annual migrant. Has bred
92.
Ringed Plover..............................common spring/autumn migrant. Scarce in winter
93.
Kentish Plover.............................6 records. May 1947, May 1949, August 1979, May 2004, Sep. 2006, August 2022
94.
Dotterel........................................2 records; September 1974, May 2011
95.
American Golden Plover.............2 records; 1st Jan 2002, Oct/Nov 2013
96.
Golden Plover..............................uncommon spring, autumn migrant, winter visitor
97.
Grey Plover.................................spring, autumn migrant
98.
Lapwing.......................................migrant,winter visitor. Has bred
99.
Knot.............................................migrant, occasional winter visitor
100.
Sanderling.....................................spring,autumn migrant
101.
Semipalmated Sandpiper........ one record September 2009
102.
Little Stint....................................spring,autumn migrant, more common in autumn
103.
Temminck’s Stint.........................6 records, May 2004, May 2016, July 2017, May 2019, May 2023, June 2024
104.
Pectoral Sandpiper.......................10 records; undated at ASW, September 1998, Sep 2006 (2), Sep 2008, Sep 2014, Sep 2016, Sep 2019, Sep 2020 (2), April/May 2022
105.
White-rumped Sandpiper..........5 records; Oct 1985, Aug 1995, Nov 1998, Aug 2001, Oct 2024
106.
Curlew Sandpiper....................... spring,autumn migrant, more common in autumn
107.
Purple Sandpiper..........................formerly annual winter visitor, now rare
108.
Dunlin..........................................common migrant, winter visitor
109.
Broad-billed Sandpiper................one record; May 1988 (2nd county record)
110.
Buff-breasted Sandpiper...........three records; September 1989, May 1990, September 2003
111.
Ruff.............................................scarce autumn migrant, rare winter visitor
112.
Jack Snipe....................................winter visitor
113.
Common Snipe............................winter visitor
114.
Long-billed Dowitcher................one record; October 1977 (2nd county record)
115.
Woodcock....................................scarce winter visitor (during freezing conditions)
116.
Black-tailed Godwit.....................migrant and winter visitor. Record count 900+ November 2022
117.
Bar-tailed Godwit.................. .....migrant and winter visitor
118.
Whimbrel.....................................spring/ autumn migrant
119.
Eurasian Curlew...........................migrant,winter visitor
120.
Spotted Redshank........................scarce migrant
121.
Redshank.....................................migrant,winter visitor. Has bred.
122.
Greenshank..................................annual spring, autumn migrant
123.
Collared Pratincole.......................one record, May 2020
124.
Lesser Yellowlegs........................2 records September/October 1984, September/October 2024
125.
Green Sandpiper..........................migrant,winter visitor
126.
Wood Sandpiper..........................scarce migrant. (rare in spring)
127.
Terek Sandpiper...........................one record; September 1986 (1st  county record)
128.
Common Sandpiper.....................spring/autumn migrant
129.
Turnstone....................................winter visitor, migrant
130.
Red-necked Phalarope..............2 records; October 2001, August 2014
131.
Grey Phalarope............................rare autumn/winter storm driven visitor
132.
Pomarine Skua..................... ....rare spring  migrant / storm driven visitor
133.
Arctic Skua..................................annual spring migrant, storm driven summer/autumn visitor
134.
Long-tailed Skua.......................very rare spring / rare autumn migrant
135.
Great Skua.................................. annual spring migrant / storm driven visitor
136.
Mediterranean Gull.................  ..migrant, winter visitor. Increasing number of records
137.
Laughing Gull..............................one record, May 2012
138.
Franklin’s Gull.............................2 records; May 1984, June 1988 (1st and 2nd county records)
139.
Little Gull.................................... spring migrant, storm driven autumn winter visitor
140.
Sabine’s Gull................................rare storm driven autumn visitor. Five spring records, one winter record.
141.
Black-headed Gull........................migrant/winter visitor
142.
Ring-billed Gull............................very rare visitor (1987, 1991, 1997 and 2008)
143.
Common Gull...............................migrant, winter visitor
144.
Lesser Black-backed Gull.............non-breeding migrant, winter visitor
145.
Herring Gull..................................non-breeding resident, migrant, winter visitor
146.
Caspian Gull................................ Very rare, November 2003, January 2004, Aug 2006, October, November 2024
147.
Yellow-legged Gull.......................migrant,visitor. Increasing in recent years.
148.
Iceland Gull...................................rare migrant/winter visitor
149.
Glaucous Gull.............................very rare winter visitor
150.
Great Black-backed Gull...............one or two pairs present throughout year
151.
Kittiwake......................................regular storm driven visitor, migrant. Sometimes hundreds
152.
Sandwich Tern..............................scarce migrant
153.
Roseate Tern.................................3 records; May 1990, October 1997, Aug 2016
154.
Common Tern...............................annual migrant. Sometimes hundreds in Spring
155.
Arctic Tern...................................annual migrant. Sometimes hundreds in Spring
156.
Little Tern....................................rare migrant in small numbers
157.
Black Tern....................................annual migrant
158.
White-winged Black Tern.............one record; May 1990
159.
Guillemot......................................anuual storm driven visitor
160.
Razorbill.......................................rare storm driven visitor. Rarer than Guillemot
161.
Black Guillemot...........................2 records; October 1998, November 2015
162.
Little Auk...................................rare storm driven winter visitor
163.
Puffin...........................................rarer than Little Auk, 1951 (found dead), 1997, 2002 (2), 2014
164.
Feral Dove....................................resident
165.
Stock Dove...................................resident/migrant/winter visitor (a few pairs breed)
166.
Woodpigeon.................................resident /migrant /winter visitor
167.
Collard Dove................................resident
168.
Turtle Dove..................................scarce migrant
169.
Ring-necked Parakeet...................14 records, Jan 2006, Apr 08, Aug 13, Apr 14, Aug & Oct 15, Oct 16, March 18(2), March 19, March, April 21, April 22, March 23
170.
Cuckoo........................................ scarce spring/,autumn migrant
171.
Barn Owl......................................scarce
172.
Little Owl....................................once resident, now scarce.
173.
Tawny Owl..................................rare or under recorded
174.
Long-eared Owl..........................rare winter visitor, migrant
175.
Short-eared Owl...................... .... annual winter visitor (has summered)
176.
Nightjar........................................4 records September 2006, September 2013, June 2023 (2)
177.
Common Swift............................ migrant/summer visitor
178.
Alpine Swift................................2 records;  April 1993, June 1999
179.
Pallid Swift.................................. one record, 3 birds together October 2022
180.
Kingfisher..................................migrant/visitor
181.
Bee-eater...................................... 2 records; May 2007, July 2016
182.
Hoopoe.........................................4 or 5 records; 1889, April 1993, August 2003, April 2008
183.
Wryneck..................................... 8 records June, Aug 1976, Aug 1984, Aug/Sep 2003, Aug/Sep 2010, Aug 2014, Sep 2015, Aug 2024
184.
Green Woodpecker......................resident
185.
Great Spotted Woodpecker..........resident
186.
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker........very rare visitor
187.
Wood Lark................................... rare migrant
188.
Sky Lark.......................................resident,migrant
189.
Shore Lark..................................very rare; recorded in 1960, 1977, 2004, 2009 and 2017
190.
Sand Martin.................................spring,autumn migrant
191.
Swallow........................................migrant,summer visitor
192.
Red-rumped Swallow...................3 records; September 1977, April 1988, April 2022
193.
House Martin...............................migrant,summer visitor
194.
Richard’s Pipit.............................6 records; November 1993, March 07, November 09, October 2011, May 2014, November 2018
195.
Tree Pipit.....................................spring,autumn migrant
196.
Meadow Pipit...............................migrant,resident,winter visitor
197.
Red-throated Pipit..................,....2 records April 2012, October 2015
198.
Rock Pipit....................................migrant,winter visitor
199.
Water Pipit..................................rare winter visitor/spring migrant
200.
Yellow Wagtail........................... migrant
201.
Eastern Yellow Wagtail................one record, Dec 1993/Jan 1994
202.
Citrine Wagtail.............................2 records;  female and a male April 2019
203.
Grey Wagtail................................migrant,winter visitor
204.
Pied Wagtail.................................migrant,resident,winter visitor
205.
Waxwing......................................five records; January 1958, November 2005, December 2010, January 2011, January 2024
206.
Wren.............................................resident
207.
Dunnock.......................................resident
208.
Robin...........................................resident , migrant, winter visitor
209.
Nightingale..................................rare migrant. Possibly bred 1998
210.
Black Redstart...........................rare autumn/winter visitor
211.
Common Redstart....................... spring, autumn migrant
212.
Whinchat............................... .....spring,autumn migrant
213.
Stonechat............................. .......migrant, winter visitor, has bred recently
214.
Northern Wheatear......................spring,autumn migrant. Earliest record Feb 2025, latest November 2006
215.
Desert Wheatear.......................one record, December 2013
216.
Ring Ouzel...................................rare migrant
217.
Blackbird......................................resident, migrant, winter visitor
218.
Fieldfare.......................................migrant, winter visitor
219.
Song Thrush.................................resident,migrant,winter visitor
220.
Redwing.......................................migrant,winter visitor
221.
Mistle Thrush...............................resident,migrant,winter visitor
222.
Cetti’s Warbler............................ resident and migrant
223.
Grasshopper Warbler...................scarce spring, rare autumn migrant. Has bred
224.
Sedge Warbler...............................migrant,summer visitor
225.
Marsh Warbler.............................2 records, June 1978 and 2009
226.
Reed Warbler....................... .......migrant,summer visitor
227.
Dartford Warbler......................4 records of 5 birds October and November 2005, April 2006, October/November 2015
228.
Subalpine Warbler.......................one record May 2004, 1st county record
229.
Lesser Whitethroat.......................migrant,summer visitor
230.
Whitethroat..................................migrant,summer visitor
231.
Garden Warbler............................spring,autumn migrant
232.
Blackcap.......................................migrant,summer visitor. Some winter records
233.
Yellow-browed Warbler...............8 records/9 birds; Oct 2001, Oct 2013, Oct 2015, Oct 2016 (3), Sep 2017, Sep 2022, Oct 2024
234.
Wood Warbler..............................scarce spring, rare autumn migrant
235.
Chiffchaff.....................................migrant,summer visitor. Some winter records
236.
Willow Warbler............................migrant,summer visitor
237.
Goldcrest............................. ........resident
238.
Firecrest......................................rare migrant/winter visitor
239.
Spotted Flycatcher.......................scarce migrant/ formerly summer visitor
240.
Pied Flycatcher............................scarce migrant
241.
Bearded Tit................................7 records; pair at Hoar Gout Nov-Dec 1976,  pair March 2004, Oct 12, Oct 13, Dec 14, Nov 2023, pair May 2024
242.
Long-tailed Tit..............................resident
243.
Marsh Tit......................................very rare migrant
244.
Willow Tit....................................2 records; April 1988, September 1992
245.
Coal Tit........................................scarce migrant/winter visitor
246.
Blue Tit.........................................resident
247.
Great Tit.......................................resident
248.
Nuthatch.......................................very rare migrant
249.
Eurasian Treecreeper....................rare migrant
250.
Golden Oriole...............................two records; June 1991, May 2016
251.
Red-backed Shrike.....................one record; August 2003
252.
Great Grey Shrike.....................recorded in 3 winters; 1999, 2000, 2004. (at least 2 different birds)
253.
Jay................................................one or two resident pairs and autumn migrant
254.
Magpie.........................................resident
255.
Jackdaw........................................resident
256.
Rook.............................................resident
257.
Carrion Crow................................resident
258.
Hooded Crow................................5 records; 1971,1988,1992,1994, 2024
259.
Raven........................................... resident
260.
Starling.........................................resident, large flocks present late summer
261.
Rose-coloured Starling.............4 records; September 2004, June 2012, September 2018, August 2020
262.
House Sparrow.............................resident
263.
Tree Sparrow................................formerly resident, breeder. Now rare migrant
264.
Chaffinch......................................resident, migrant, winter visitor
265.
Brambling....................................scarce migrant winter visitor (once common)
266.
Greenfinch....................................resident
267.
Goldfinch.....................................resident, larger flocks present autumn and winter
268.
Serin.............................................one record; April 2017
269.
Siskin...........................................migrant/ winter visitor
270.
Linnet..........................................migrant/ winter visitor / resident
271.
Twite............................................very rare winter visitor
272.
Redpoll........................................migrant/ winter visitor
273.
Common Crossbill.......................rare migrant
274.
Bullfinch......................................resident
275.
Hawfinch......................................rare migrant
276.
Common Rosefinch.....................one record, October 2017
277.
Lapland Bunting...........................very rare migrant / winter visitor
278.
Snow Bunting.............................rare migrant / winter visitor
279.
Yellowhammer.............................scarce migrant / winter visitor
280.
Cirl Bunting..................................recorded in winters of 1940,1941,1943 and in 1969 and 1975
281.
Ortolan Bunting...........................one record, September 2018
282.
Reed Bunting................................resident/migrant/winter visitor
283.
Corn Bunting................................rare migrant/winter visitor






Last updated:   22.3.2025




Systematic List
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